Abhi PYQ

Credits Table

Course TitleLTPCredits
Mine Hazard and Rescue [113701]3003
Advanced Surface Mining [113702]3003
Program Elective II3003
Mine Hazard and Rescue Lab [113701P]0021
Summer Internship II [113707P]8 Weeks8
Project-I [113708P]00-6
NPTEL Course II [113709P]00-2
TOTAL26

Theory Subjects

Lab Subjects & Projects

Mine Hazard and Rescue [113701]

  • Unit 1.0: Introduction
    • Classification Of Mine Hazards: Physical, Chemical, Mechanical, Environmental, And Human-Related
    • Common Causes Of Accidents In Mines: Roof Fall, Inundation, Explosion, Fire, Machinery Accidents, Etc
    • Accident Statistics And Trends In Indian And Global Mining Sectors
    • Accident Investigation, Root Cause Analysis, And Reporting Procedures
    • DGMS Accident Classification And Definitions (Serious, Fatal, Dangerous Occurrence)
  • Unit 2.0: Mine Fires, Explosions, And Inundations (9 hrs)
    • Causes And Types Of Mine Fires: Surface, Underground, Spontaneous Heating
    • Detection, Prevention, And Control Of Mine Fires
    • Learn About Fire Detection, Alarm Systems, And Communication Protocols
    • Explosion Hazards: Firedamp, Coal Dust, And Their Preventive Measures
    • Practice Use Of Firefighting Equipment: Extinguishers, Hoses, And Self-Breathing Apparatus (SBA)
    • Inundation: Causes, Precautions During Working Near Old, Waterlogged Areas, Protective Barriers, And Drainage Methods
    • Case Studies Of Major Mine Disasters (E.G., Chasnala, Raniganj, New Kenda)
  • Unit 3.0: Mine Gases, Ventilation Emergencies, And Environmental Hazards
    • Introduction To Mine Gases, Properties, Detection, And Physiological Effects Of Mine Gases (CH₄, CO, CO₂, H₂S, NOx, Etc)
    • Ventilation System Failures And Emergency Response
    • Heat, Humidity, Noise, Dust, And Vibration Hazards: Control And Monitoring
    • Gas Detection Equipment, Alarms, And Continuous Monitoring Systems
    • Occupational Health Hazards And Environmental Management In Mines
  • Unit 4.0: Mine Rescue Organization And Equipment
    • Outline Rescue Team Structure And Roles: Captain, Gasman, Mapman, First Aiders
    • Roles And Responsibilities Of Rescue Personnel And Team Composition
    • Types Of Breathing Apparatus: Self-Contained, Self-Rescuer, Oxygen Apparatus, And Maintenance
    • Rescue Tools And Communication Systems
    • Rescue Operations In Fire, Explosion, And Inundation: Procedures And Protocols
    • First Aid In Mine Accidents And Casualty Handling
  • Unit 5.0: Mine Safety Management
    • Principles Of Mine Safety Management Systems (MSMS)
    • Risk Assessment, Risk Matrix, And Control Hierarchy
    • Statutory Provisions: Mines Act, Coal Mines Regulations, Metalliferous Mines Regulations Related To Safety
  • Unit 6.0: Emergency Planning
    • Emergency Preparedness, Disaster Management, And Mock Drills
    • Accident Prevention Through Behaviour-Based Safety (BBS)
    • Documentation And Reporting Of Safety Performance Indicators

Text / Reference Books:

  1. Mine Disasters And Mine Rescue S. Ghatak CRC Press, S
  2. Mine Disasters And Mine Rescue M. A. Ramlu Universities Press, Second Edition, 8173715734978-8173715730
  3. Mine Environment And Ventilation M. A. Ramlu Oxford & IBH
  4. Principles Of Mining Safety And Health J. L. Weeks MaGraw-Hill
  5. Mine Safety And Rescue Engineering D. MacDonaldSME 9783838373812
  6. Mine Health And Safety Management M. Karmis Society For Mining, Metallurgy, And Exploration, 2001. 0873352009
  7. Mine Rescue Rules And Guidelines DGMS Government Of India Publications
  8. Accident Reports And Safety Guidelines DGMS Circulars Government Of India Publications

Advanced Surface Mining [113702]

  • Unit 1.0: Advanced Surface Mining Methods
    • Review Of Surface Mining Methods: Open Pit, Strip, Terrace And Mountaintop Removal
    • Advanced Stripping Techniques, Multi-Bench And Deep-Pit Mining
    • Continuous Vs. Discontinuous Mining Systems
    • Case Studies: Large Open-Pit Mines (Coal, Iron Ore, Limestone, Metal Mines In India And Abroad)
  • Unit 2.0: Mine Planning And Design
    • Open-Pit Layout: Ultimate Pit Limit (UPL), Pit Slope, Bench Parameters
    • Haul Road Design: Geometric And Structural Design, Safety Considerations
    • Dump And Stockpile Design
    • Mine Design Software Overview (I.E. SURPAC, GEOVIA, Datamine)
    • Pit Optimization Using Lerchs–Grossmann And Floating Cone Methods
  • Unit 3.0: Equipment Selection And Performance Evaluation (8 hrs)
    • Advanced Surface Mining Machinery: Shovels, Draglines, Bucket Wheel Excavators, Surface Miners, Highwall Miners
    • Equipment Selection Based On Productivity And Cost Models
    • Truck–Shovel–Crusher System Optimization
    • Maintenance And Reliability Analysis Of Surface Equipment
    • Automation And AI In Surface Mining Equipment
  • Unit 4.0: Production Planning, Scheduling And Optimization (9 hrs)
    • Short-Term And Long-Term Mine Planning
    • Production Scheduling Using Linear Programming And Network Analysis (PERT/CPM)
    • Grade Control And Blending Strategies
    • Simulation And Digital Twins In Surface Mining
    • Economic Evaluation Of Surface Mines: NPV, IRR, Cash Flow Analysis
  • Unit 5.0: Environmental And Safety Management I
    • Slope Stability And Ground Control In Surface Mines
    • Dust, Noise, Vibration Control, And Water Management
    • Land Reclamation And Mine Closure Planning
  • Unit 6.0: Environmental And Safety Management II
    • Drone-Based Monitoring, Slope Radar, And Remote Sensing Applications
    • Sustainable And Responsible Mining Practices (SDG Alignment)

Text / Reference Books:

  1. Introductory Mining Engineering H. L. Hartman And J.M. Muttnansky Wiley Second Edition 978-0-471-34851-1
  2. Principles And Practices Of Modern Coal Mining R. D. Singh New Age International. First Edition 978-8122409741
  3. Surface Mining B. A. Kennedy Society For Mining, Metallurgy, And Exploration (SME), 9780873351027
  4. Elements Of Mining Technology, Vol. III. D. R. Choudhary Lovely Prakashan
  5. SME Mining Engineering Handbook Howard And Hartman SME; Second Edition 978-0873351003
  6. Open Pit Mine Planning And Design M. Kuchta; R. K. Martin; W.A. Hustruild CRC Press, Third Edition 978-1466575127
  7. Surface Mining Technology A. Elbeblawi, M. Mohamed, A. Elsaghier, H. Ali, M. Amin, M. Tantawy, E. A Springer 978-981-16-3567-0

Program Elective: Mining Legislation and Safety - II [113703]

  • Unit 1.0: Advanced Mining Legislation (Indian Context) (7 hrs)
    • Advance Topics Of Mines Act, 1952, Mines Rules, 1955 And Mines Rescue Rules, 1985
    • Overview Of Directorate General Of Mines Safety (DGMS): Power And Functions
    • Latest Amendments And Notifications
  • Unit 2.0: Coal Mine Regulations 2017 And Metalliferous Mines Regulations 1961
    • Statutory Roles And Responsibilities Of Officers, Employee And Worker As Per The Regulations
    • Appointments, Qualifications & Duties As Per CMR 2017 / MMR 1961 Working Permissions, Exemptions, And Relaxations
  • Unit 3.0: Safety In Opencast Mines
    • Statutory Rules And Regulations For Slope Stability
    • Safety In Blasting (Including Misfires, Oversize Handling) HEMM Safety: Shovels, Dumpers, Draglines, Dozers
    • Mine Illumination & Fatigue Management Guidelines
    • Environmental & Community Safety: Dust, Vibration, Fly Rock
  • Unit 4.0: Safety In Underground Mines
    • Roof And Side Support Laws
    • Explosives Handling Rules
    • Ventilation Standards (Regulation-Driven)
    • Fire Protection Regulations
    • Inundation Control & Statutory Precautions
    • Haulage And Winding Safety: Code Of Practices
    • Electrical Safety In Underground Mines (IS Standards + Regulations)
  • Unit 5.0: Modern Approaches Of Safety In The Mines (7 hrs)
    • Automation & Digital Safety Tools: IoT Sensors, Proximity Warning Systems, Real-Time Gas Monitoring, Drone Based Safety Inspections, Slope Stability Radar (SSR), Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) For Mining
    • Behaviour-Based Safety (BBS)
    • Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA)
    • Mine Emergency Preparedness & Disaster Management
  • Unit 6.0:

Text / Reference Books:

  1. Legislation In Indian Mines: A Critical Appraisal – Vol.I& II (Revised) Prasad And RakeshLovely Prakashan
  2. The Coal Mines Regulations 2017 CH.Sharma Brilliant Publisher
  3. The Mines Rules, 1955 CH.Sharma Brilliant Publisher
  4. The Mines Act, 1952 CH.Sharma Brilliant Publisher
  5. Encyclopaedia Of Mining Law D. D. Seth Law Publishers (India) Pvt. Ltd., Allahabad
  6. Mine Safety & Legislation G. B. Misra Lovely Prakashan
  7. Mine Legislation & General Safety S. K. Das Lovely Prakashan

Program Elective: Mine Acquisition & Operationalization [113704]

  • Unit 1.0: Introduction To Mine Acquisition
    • Overview Of The Mining Sector: Stages From Exploration To Production
    • Classification Of Mineral Resources And Reserves (UNFC & JORC Systems)
    • Concept Of Mineral Block Auctions And Allocation Policies Under MMDR Act
    • Licensing Systems: Reconnaissance Permit (RP), Prospecting License (PL), Composite License (CL), And Mining Lease (ML)
  • Unit 2.0: Legal And Regulatory Framework
    • Overview Of Indian Mineral Legislation And Governance
    • Mines And Minerals (Development And Regulation) Act, 1957 And Latest Amendments
    • Mineral Concession Rules (MCR), 2016; Mineral Auction Rules, 2015
    • Role Of The Ministry Of Mines, The Indian Bureau Of Mines (IBM), And The State DMG In Mine Acquisition
    • Compliance Under DGMS And IBM Guidelines
    • Lease Documentation, Renewal, And Transfer Processes
  • Unit 3.0: Mine Development Planning And Operationalization (9 hrs)
    • Stages Of Mine Development: Pre-Feasibility, Feasibility, And Detailed Project Report (DPR)
    • Preparation Of Mining Plan And Mine Closure Plan As Per IBM Guidelines
    • Statutory Clearances Required: Mining Lease Execution; Environmental Clearance (EC); Forest Clearance (FC); Consent To Establish (CTE) And Consent To Operate (CTO); DGMS Permissions (Safety & Health)
    • Land Acquisition And Rehabilitation (LARR Act, 2013)
    • Infrastructure Development: Roads, Power, Water, Housing, And Communication
  • Unit 4.0: Financial, Economic And Contractual Aspects (8 hrs)
    • Components Of Mine Project Cost And Capital Budgeting
    • Financial Modeling For Mine Development Projects
    • Mine Financing Options: Public-Private Partnerships, Bank Loans, Equity, And FDI
    • Contract Mining, Joint Ventures, And Mine Developer & Operator (MDO) Model
    • Cost Estimation For Overburden Removal, Production, And Logistics
    • Royalties, Taxes, And Statutory Payments (DMF, NMET, Etc)
  • Unit 5.0: Sustainable And Safe Mine Operationalization I (5 hrs)
    • Environmental And Social Governance (ESG) Aspects Of Sustainable Mine Development Practices
    • Health, Safety, And Environmental (HSE) Management Plan For New Mines
    • Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) In Mine Start-Up Areas
  • Unit 6.0: Sustainable And Safe Mine Operationalization II (4 hrs)
    • Monitoring, Reporting, And Compliance Post-Commissioning
    • Recent Trends: Automation, Digitalization, And Green Mining Initiatives

Text / Reference Books:

  1. Mines And Minerals (Development And Regulation) Act, 1957 And Allied Rules. Government Of India Government Of India
  2. Mine Management, Legislation And General Safety Ranjan Kumar Lovely Prakashan, ASIN : B09CF591NS
  3. Guidelines For Mining Plans And Closure Plans. IBM And The Ministry Of Mines IBM And The Ministry Of Mines
  4. Policy Framework For Exploration And Mining In India. NITI Aayog & Ministry Of Mines Reports NITI Aayog & Ministry Of Mines Reports
  5. Guidelines For Allotment And Operationalization Of Coal Mines Ministry Of Coal Ministry Of Coal
  6. Mine Permissions And Safety Standards. DGMS Circulares DGMS Circulares

Program Elective: Mine Closure Planning [113705]

  • Unit 1.0: Introduction
    • Objectives, Importance, Methodology, Mine Closure Planning And Its Components
    • Need Of Closure Planning In Mining Ventures
    • Technical Information For Closure Planning
  • Unit 2.0: Environmental Management
    • Issues In Mine Closure Planning
    • Different Mine Closure Operations
    • Closing Techniques Of Surface And Underground Mines
    • Role Of Regulatory Authorities And Mine Operator In Mine Closure
    • Post-Mining Site Rehabilitation Programme
  • Unit 3.0: Principles, Standards And Approaches For Mine Closure
    • Principles, Planning, Financial Provisions And Implementation
    • Standards For Closure Criteria
    • Systems Approach For Mine Closure And Development Of Closure Plan
    • Tools And Techniques For Mine Closure
  • Unit 4.0: Sustainable Mine Closure
    • Factors To Be Considered
    • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) And Environmental Management Plan (EMP) Preparation
    • Sustainability Report
    • Preparation Of A Mine Closure Plan
  • Unit 5.0: Case Study
    • Case Study-Successful Mine Closures In India And Globally
  • Unit 6.0: Legal Framework And Guidelines For Environmental Protection And Mine Closure
    • Legal Provisions For Environmental Protection: Various Acts, Rules And Regulations
    • Various Legal Aspects Of Mine Closure Planning
    • Its Advantages And Amendments
    • Guidelines From Ministry Of Environment And Forests (MoEF) For Mine Closure

Text / Reference Books:

  1. Mine Closure Planning P. Darling (Ed.) Society For Mining, Metallurgy, And Exploration (SME), Third Edition, ISBN-13: 978-0873352642 ISBN-10: 0873352645
  2. Environmental Impact Assessment: Theory And Practice Peter Morris & Riki Therivel Routledge Publications, 2nd Edition, ISBN-13: 978-0415226876, ISBN-10: 0415226870
  3. Environmental Management In Mining Areas N.C.Saxena , Gurdeep Singh & Rekha Ghosh Scientific Publishers, Latest Edition, ISBN-9788172332969
  4. Environmental Law S.C. Shastri Eastern Book Company (EBC) 6th Edition, ISBN-13: 978-9388206583, ISBN-10: 9388206581
  5. Mine Reclamation And Rehabilitation B.K. Samanta & S. Banerjee Lovely Prakashan Edition: Latest
  6. Guidelines For Mine Closure Plan (MoEFCC& IBM) - Publisher-Ministry Of Environment, Forest & Climate Change / Indian Bureau Of Mines, Edition: Latest (2013 + Amendments 2017, 2020)

Program Elective: Novel Methods of Mining [113706]

  • Unit 1.0: Innovation And Digital Transformation In Mining (7 hrs)
    • Evolution Of Mining Technologies
    • Limitations Of Conventional Mining
    • Need For Novel And Sustainable Methods
    • Overview Of Global Best Practices And Trends
    • Case Studies: Australia, Canada, South Africa
    • Remote Sensing And Geospatial Technologies
    • 3D Geological Modelling
    • Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning In Exploration
  • Unit 2.0: Modern Drilling And Surface Mining Technologies (7 hrs)
    • Electric Drilling Systems
    • Water-Jet Drilling
    • Laser-Assisted Drilling
    • Robotic And Automated Drilling Rigs
    • Borehole Monitoring Technologies
    • In-Pit Crushing And Conveying (IPCC) Systems
    • Highwall Mining Technology
    • Continuous Surface Mining Equipment
    • Automation And Semi-Autonomous Haulage Systems
  • Unit 3.0: Novel Underground Mining Technologies
    • Advanced Room & Pillar, Longwall Automation
    • Sublevel Caving Innovations (Electric Loaders, Tele-Remote LHDs)
    • Block Caving Using Advanced Fragmentation Systems
    • Raise Boring And Blind Shaft Boring
    • Bio-Mining And Microbial Leaching (Bio-Hydrometallurgy)
    • In-Situ Leaching (ISL) And Solution Mining
    • Space Mining: Concepts And Future Prospects
  • Unit 4.0: Digitalization And Eco-Friendly Approaches (9 hrs)
    • Digital Twins For Mine Planning
    • IoT-Based Real-Time Monitoring
    • Predictive Maintenance Using AI
    • Augmented/Virtual Reality In Training And Operations
    • Autonomous Vehicles And Robotic Systems
    • Green Mining Principles
    • Mine Waste Reduction And Smart Tailing Management
    • Energy-Efficient Mining (Solar/Wind-Supported Mines)
  • Unit 5.0: Advanced Mineral Processing
    • Sensor-Based Ore Sorting
    • Advanced Flotation Methods
    • Microwave-Assisted Processing
    • Modular & Mobile Processing Units
  • Unit 6.0: Safety
    • Smart Wearables For Miners (Sensors, Health Monitoring)
    • Ventilation-On-Demand Systems
    • Digital Safety Management Systems

Text / Reference Books:

  1. SME Mining Engineering Handbook Peter Darling (Ed.) Society For Mining, Metallurgy, And Exploration (SME), Edition: 3rd Edition (2011) ISBN: 978-0873352642
  2. Advanced Drilling Engineering G. Robello Samuel : Gulf Publishing, Edition: 1st Edition ISBN: 978-1933762262
  3. Artificial Intelligence In The Mining Industry Ali Soofastaei Springer, Edition: 1st Edition (2020) ISBN: 978-3030323426
  4. Surface Mining Technology S.K. Chaulya& G.M. Prasad CRC Press, Edition: 1st Edition (2018) ISBN: 978-1138033121
  5. Mining Haul Roads & Autonomous Truck Systems Roger Thompson CRC Press, Edition: 1st Edition 2019 ISBN: 978-1138626712

Mine Hazard and Rescue Lab [113701P]

Perform any 10 Experiments:

  • Identify Fire Types, Suppression Methods And
  • Safe Firefighting Practices Underground
  • Detection Of CH₄, CO, CO₂, O₂, H₂S And Combustible Gas Levels
  • Interpretation Of Concentrations Of CH₄, CO, CO₂, O₂, H₂S And Combustible Gas Levels
  • Signs Of Spontaneous Heating And Mitigation Steps
  • Coal Dust Explosibility (Rock Dusting, Stone Dust)
  • Coal Dust Explosibility And Preventive Controls (Rock Dusting, Stone Dust)
  • Plan Protective Measures Against Water Inrush And Establish Emergency Pumping/Evacuation Procedures
  • Mine Communication Methods During Emergencies
  • Test Mine Communication Methods During Emergencies

Summer Internship II [113707P]

Details for Summer Internship II will be provided by the department. This component carries 8 credits over 8 weeks.

Project-I [113708P]

Details for Project-I will be provided by the department. This component carries 6 credits.

NPTEL Course II [113709P]

Details for NPTEL Course II will be provided by the department. This component carries 2 credits.

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