6th Semester Syllabus
Biomedical & Robotics Engineering
Credits Table
| Course Title | L | T | P | Credits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robotic Programming and Software Development [117601] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Bio MEMS [117602] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Signal Conditioning and Data Acquisition System [117603] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Employability Skills (Non-Credit) [117604] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Program Elective-I [1176XX] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Open Elective-II [1006XX] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Robotic Programming and Software Development Lab [117601P] | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Signal Conditioning and Data Acquisition System Lab [117603P] | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| NPTEL Courses-I Lab [117605P] | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| TOTAL | 19 | |||
Theory Subjects
Lab Subjects
Robotic Programming and Software Development [117601]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to Robot Programming
- Introduction
- Types
- Flex Pendant
- Lead Through Programming
- Coordinate Systems Of Robot
- Robot Controller
- Major Components
- Functions
- Wrist Mechanism
- Interpolation
- Interlock Commands
- Operating Mode Of Robot
- Jogging
- Types
- Robot Specifications
- Motion Commands
- End Effectors And Sensors Commands
- Unit 2.0: Basics of Robot Operating System (ROS)
- Basics Of Linux And Its General Commands
- Installation Of ROS
- Introduction To ROS Architecture
- General Linux Commands For ROS
- ROS Nodes
- ROS Topics
- ROS File System
- Catkin Workspace
- Custom Message Types
- ROS Services
- ROS Actions
- ROS Launch Files
- Unit 3.0: Robot Languages-VAL I & II
- Classifications
- Structures
- VAL Language Commands
- Motion Control
- Hand Control
- Program Control
- Industrial Applications
- Using VAL-I Commands
- VAL-II Programming
- Basic Commands
- Problem Using Conditional Statements
- Industrial Applications Using VAL-II Commands
- Unit 4.0: Robot Languages-RAPID & AML
- RAPID Code Basic Commands
- Types Of Instructions
- Types Of Modes Of Operation
- Routine & Subroutine Command Debugging
- Syntax
- Developing Routine For Simple And Frequent Operations Of Industrial Robot
- AML Language
- General Description
- Elements And Functions
- Statements
- Constants And Variables
- Program Control
- Operating Systems
- Motion
- Sensor Commands
- Data Processing
- Unit 5.0: Autonomous Navigation
- Introduction To Sensors (Lidar, Camera, Etc.)
- Mapping Concepts
- Localization & Its Concepts
- Path Planning Techniques & Different Algorithms
- Unit 6.0: Soft Robotics
- Introduction To Soft Robotics
- Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
- Computer Vision
- AR & VR In Robotics
- Virtual Robotics
- Robot Studio Online Software
- Singularities
- Collision Detection
- Repeatability Measurement Of Robot
- Robot Economics
Text/Reference Books:
- Robot Operating System Cookbook, Kumar Bipin, Packt Publishing, 2018 ISBN 13: 978-1783987443.
- Robot Operating System for Absolute Beginners, Lentin Joseph, Aleena Johny, APress; 2nd ed. Edition, 2022 ISBN-13: 978-1484277492.
- Programming Robots with ROS: A Practical Introduction to the Robot Operating System, Morgan Quigley, Brian Gerkey, and William D. Smart, Shroff/O'Reilly, 2016 ISBN-13: 978-9352132799.
- Industrial Robotics- Technology, Programming, and Applications, Mikell Groover, McGraw-Hill Education / Asia, 1995 ISBN-13: 978-0071004428.
- Robotics Technology and Flexible Automation, S. R. Deb and Sankha Deb, McGraw Hill Education, 2017 ISBN-13: 978-0070077911.
Bio MEMS [117602]
- Unit 1.0: MEMS Overview
- Introduction To MEMS
- History Of MEMS Development
- Sensors And Actuators
- Salient Features And Branches Of MEMS Technology
- Introduction And Overview Of Microfabrication Methods
- Photolithography
- Thin File Deposition
- Etching And Microelectronic Fabrication Flow
- Case Studies Of MEMS Applications
- Unit 2.0: Fundamentals of Microfluidic Systems
- Motivation And Introduction To Microfluidic Channel
- Types Of Microfluidic Channels And Their Working Principle
- Biocompatible Polymers
- Unit 3.0: Fabrication Techniques
- Lithography Techniques
- X Ray And Ultraviolet For SU 8
- Unit 4.0: Microfluidic Integration and Lab-on Chip
Systems
- Micro Total Analysis Systems (μTAS)
- Lab On Chip (LoC) Applications
- Microfluidic Strategies For LoC And Fabrication Techniques
- Unit 5.0: Microfluidic Actuation Systems: Micropumps and
Valves
- Micropumps For Microfluidic And LoC Applications
- Auxiliary Supporting Systems
- Micropumps And Valves
- Design
- Fabrication
- Working Principles Of Micropumps And Valves
- Unit 6.0: BioMEMS and Microscale Techniques for Biomedical
Applications
- Microfabricated Sample Extraction And Concentration
- BioMEMS In Cell Manipulation
- Case Studies Of BioMEMS Devices
Text/Reference Books:
- Bio-MEMS: Technologies and Applications, Wanjun Wang, Steven A. Soper CRC Press; 1st edition (15 December 2006), ISBN-13: 978-0849335327.
- Foundation of MEMS, Chang Liu Pearson Education (1 January 2011) ISBN-13: 9788131764756.
- Microsystem Design, Stephen D. Senturia, Springer; 1st ed. 2000. Corr. 2nd printing 2004 edition, ISBN: 978-0792372462.
- Microsensors, MEMS and Smart devices, Julian W.Gardner, Vijay K Varadhan, John Wiley & sons, 2001. ISBN-978-0471861096.
Signal Conditioning and Data Acquisition System [117603]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction
- Data Acquisition And Signal Conditioning
- Overview
- Single And Multichannel DAQ
- Block Diagram And Working
- ADCs And DACs
- Working
- Block Diagram Of The DAQ
- Simple Applications Like Temperature Reading
- Systems
- Motor Speed Control
- Heart Rate Monitoring Systems
- Unit 2.0: Signal Conditioning Systems
- Types Of Signal Conditioning
- Amplification
- Isolation
- Filtering
- Linearization
- Classes Of Signal Conditioning
- Plug-In Board Signal Conditioning
- Direct Connect Modular
- Two-Wire Transmitters
- Distributed I/O
- Digital Transmitters
- Field Wiring And Signal Measurement Signal Sources
- Sources And Types Of Noise
- Minimizing Noise Cable Shielding And Shield Earthing
- Grounding Cable Shields
- Shielded And Twisted-Pair Cable
- Review Of Nyquist Sampling Theorem
- Need For Prefiltering (First And Second Order Filters)
- Digital Quantities
- Data Conversions And DACs
- ADCs
- Unit 3.0: Embedded Microcontrollers-PIC18F/Others
- Introduction
- Architecture
- Assembly And C Language Programming
- Timers And Counters
- ADC DAC And Related Examples
- SPI
- I2C And Related Examples
- Unit 4.0: DAQ Systems
- Introduction
- Microcontroller DAQ Systems
- Types Of Hardware Communication For DAQ
- SPI
- I2C
- USB
- USART And UART
- Hardware Communication Interface Programming To Connect Data Loggers (RS-232 Interface, RS-485 Interface, Ethernet Interface, USB Interface)
- Unit 5.0: Data Processing
- Introduction
- Data Processing Steps
- Data Processing Techniques
- Data Storage Devices
- Microcontroller Programming For Data Storage
- Unit 6.0: Analysis
- Data Retrieving And Plotting Techniques
- Data Analysis Techniques
Text/Reference Books:
- A course in Electrical & Electronic Measurements & Instrumentation, A K Sawhney, Dhampat Rai Publications, 19th edition, 2011. (Module-5).
- Sensors and Actuators: Engineering System Instrumentation, Clarence W. de Silva, CRC Press; 2nd edition (28 July 2015) ISBN 978-1466506817.
- Data Acquisition Techniques Using PCs, Howard Austerlitz, Academic Press.
Employability Skills (Non-Credit) [117604]
- Unit 1.0: Goal Setting
- Career Planning
- SWOT
- Resume Using Internet Formats
- Showcase Portfolios
- Unit 2.0: Goal Setting- II
- Personal Grooming
- Self-Introduction
- Website Development
- Unit 3.0: Capacity Development I
- Interview Skills
- Group Discussion - Do's & Don'ts
- Leadership
- Teamwork
- How To Interrupt
- Synthesis And Analysis Of Topics
- Unit 4.0: Capacity Development II
- Social Media For Personal Enrichment
- Body Language
- Self-Management
- Emotional Intelligence
- Unit 5.0: Utilising Potential I
- Social Networking
- Social Engagements
- Volunteering
- Collaboration & Team-Work
- Unit 6.0: Utilising Potential II
- QC-Tools
- Check Sheets
- Fishbone Diagram
- Histogram
- Pareto Chart
- Control-Chart
- Scatter Diagram
- Stratification
- Lean Manufacturing
- Kanban
- Kaizen
- Five S
- Poka-Yoke
- Quality Circle
Text/Reference Books:
- Employability Skills Skills for Employability, Dr. M. Sen Gupta, Innovation Publication Pvt Ltd, 2020 ISBN: 978-81-933819-1-5.
- Employability Skills, Dr. Nishith Rajaram Dubey, Anupam Singh, Indra Publishing House, 2023 ISBN - 978-93-93577-68-9.
- Organizational Behavior, A. K. Chitale, Rajendra Prasad Mohanty and Dr Nishith Dubey, PHI Learning Pvt Ltd ISBN 978-81-203-4696-3.
- Managerial Skills, Dr Nishith Dubey & Prof Gitanjali Shrivastava, Shiva Prakashan, Indore, India, 2010, ISBN 81-7677-100-7.
- Body Language, Allan Pease, Pease International PTY. Ltd Australia.
- Production and Operations Management Goods & Services approach, Dr S.V Deshmukh, Dr A. K. Chitale and Dr Nishith Dubey, Archers & Elevators publishing house, Bangalore, ISBN 9789386501197.
- Emotional Intelligence, Daniel Goleman, Word Press.Com, 9789382563792.
- How to win friends and influence people, Dale Carnegie, Srishti Publishers & Distributors, Delhi, India.
Program Elective: Radiological Equipment [117606]
- Unit 1.0: Science Behind Radiological Equipment
- Introduction And Types Of Radiation (X-Rays, Gamma Rays, Etc.)
- Interaction Of Radiation With Matter (Photoelectric Effect, Compton Scattering, Etc.)
- Radiation Dose Measurement (Gray, Sievert)
- Radiation Safety Principles (ALARA: As Low As Reasonably Achievable) And AERB, FDA, ICRP Guidelines
- Shielding Materials And Techniques
- X-Ray Tubes
- Detectors And Imaging Sensors
- Power Supplies And Control Systems
- Unit 2.0: Operation and Analysis of Various Imaging
Equipment
- Principles Of X-Ray Generation And Detection
- Applications In Diagnostics (Chest X-Rays, Bone Imaging)
- Principles Of CT Scanning And 3D Reconstruction
- Applications In Oncology, Cardiology, And Neurology
- Principles Of Magnetism And Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)
- Applications In Soft Tissue Imaging
- Principles Of Sound Waves And Transducer Technology
- Applications In Obstetrics, Cardiology, And Abdominal Imaging
- Nuclear Medicine
- Principles Of PET And SPECT Imaging
- Image Reconstruction Algorithms
- Noise Reduction And Enhancement Techniques
- Unit 3.0: Integrate AI and Robotics into Radiological Systems
I
- AI In Radiology
- Basics Of Machine Learning And Deep Learning
- AI Applications In Image Analysis - Tumor Detection, Fracture Identification
- Unit 4.0: Integrate AI and Robotics into Radiological Systems
II
- Robotics In Radiology
- Robotic Assisted Surgeries And Biopsies
- Robotics In Radiation Therapy - Cyber Knife, Gamma Knife
- Integration Of Radiological Systems With Hospital Networks
- Remote Diagnostics And Tele-Radiology
- Unit 5.0: Maintenance and Troubleshooting of Radiological
Devices
- Design Principles Of Equipment
- System Architecture And Component Selection
- Techniques For Ensuring Image Quality
- Calibration Of Imaging Systems
- Common Issues In Radiological Equipment
- Preventive Maintenance Strategies
- IEC, AERB, FDA Standards For Radiological Devices
- Documentation And Certification Processes
- Unit 6.0: Advancements in Radiological Technology
- 3D And 4D Imaging Techniques
- Dual Energy CT And Spectral Imaging
- PET-MRI
- SPECT-CT
- Nanotechnology In Radiology
- Radiation-Free Imaging Technologies
- AI For Personalized Medicine
Text/Reference Books:
- Robot Operating System Cookbook, Kumar Bipin, Packt Publishing, 2018 ISBN 13: 978-1783987443.
- Robot Operating System for Absolute Beginners, Lentin Joseph, Aleena Johny, APress; 2nd ed. Edition, 2022 ISBN-13: 978-1484277492.
- Programming Robots with ROS: A Practical Introduction to the Robot Operating System, Morgan Quigley, Brian Gerkey, and William D. Smart, Shroff/O'Reilly, 2016 ISBN-13: 978-9352132799.
- Industrial Robotics- Technology, Programming, and Applications, Mikell Groover, McGraw-Hill Education / Asia, 1995 ISBN-13: 978-0071004428.
- Robotics Technology and Flexible Automation, S. R. Deb and Sankha Deb, McGraw Hill Education, 2017 ISBN-13: 978-0070077911.
Program Elective: Mobile Robotics and Autonomous Systems [117607]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to Mobile Robotics
- Introduction To Mobile Robotics
- Robot Locomotion
- Types Of Locomotion
- Key Issues In Locomotion
- Live Reckoning
- Mobile Robotics Applications
- Unit 2.0: Robot Navigation & Motion Control
- Navigation Philosophies
- Holonomic And Non-Holonomic Constraints
- Collision Avoidance
- Path Planning For Navigation
- Motion Control (Open Loop And Feedback Control)
- Unit 3.0: Perception and Control
- Sensors For Mobile Robots
- Classification
- Performance And Uncertainty In Sensors
- Wheel Sensor
- Heading Sensor
- Accelerometers
- Inertial Measurement
- Motion Sensor
- Range Sensors
- Vision Sensor
- Basics Of Computer Vision And Image Processing
- Image To Perception
- Perception To Control
- Unit 4.0: Localization and Mapping
- Control Localization And Decomposition Techniques
- Localization Problem And Challenges
- Map Representation
- Probabilistic Map-Based Localization
- Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM)
- Autonomous Map Building
- Unit 5.0: Planning of Autonomous Systems
- Path Planning Algorithms Overview
- A-Star
- Dijkstra
- Voronoi Diagrams
- Probabilistic Roadmaps (PRM)
- Unit 6.0: Navigation of Autonomous Systems
- Rapidly Exploring Random Trees (RRT)
- Markov Decision Processes (MDP)
Text/Reference Books:
- Mobile Robotics, Alonzo Kelly, Cambridge University Press, 1st Edition, 2013; ISBN-13: 978-1107031159.
- Introduction to Autonomous Mobile Robots, Roland Siegwart, MIT Press, 2nd Edition, 2011 ISBN 13: 978-0262015356.
- Designing Autonomous Mobile Robots, John M. Holland, Newnes Publisher, 2004 ISBN-13: 978-0750676830.
- Programming Robots with ROS: A Practical Introduction to the Robot Operating System, Morgan Quigley, Brian Gerkey, and William D. Smart, Shroff/O'Reilly, 2016 ISBN-13: 978-9352132799.
- Industrial Robotics- Technology, Programming, and Applications, Mikell Groover, McGraw-Hill Education / Asia, 1995 ISBN-13: 978-0071004428.
Program Elective: Mechatronics [117608]
- Unit 1.0: Fundamentals of Mechatronics
- Introduction To Mechatronics System
- Basic Building Blocks Of Mechatronic Systems
- Key Elements Mechatronics System
- Mechatronics Design Process
- Types Of Design
- Traditional And Mechatronics Designs
- Advanced Approaches In Mechatronics
- Mechatronics In Home, Office And Industry Automation
- Scope Of Mechatronics
- Unit 2.0: Basic System Models & Modelling
- Introduction
- Model Categories
- Model Development
- Structural Modelling
- Physical Modelling
- Experimental Modelling
- Model Verification
- Model Validation
- Model Simplification
- Mathematical Models
- Mechanical System Building Blocks
- Electrical System Building Blocks
- Fluid Power System Building Blocks
- Unit 3.0: Sensors and Actuators
- Sensor Measurement
- Classification Of Sensors
- Sensor Application In Medicine
- Sensor-Static & Dynamic Characteristics
- Sensor Types- Displacement, Position, Proximity, Velocity, Motion, Force, Acceleration, Torque, Fluid Pressure, Liquid Flow, Liquid Level, Temperature And Light Sensors
- Transducers
- Types Of Transducers
- Selection Criteria Of Sensors & Actuators For Mechatronic Systems
- Unit 4.0: Actuation Systems
- Basic Principles And Elements Actuating Systems
- Hydraulic And Pneumatic Actuating Systems
- Mechanical Actuating Systems And Electrical Actuating Systems
- Unit 5.0: Data Acquisition Systems
- Analog To Digital And Digital To Analog Conversions
- Digital Signal Processing - Data Flow In DSPs
- Block Diagrams
- Typical Layouts
- Interfacing Motor Drives
- Unit 6.0: Design of Mechatronics Systems
- Industrial Robotic Arm For Manufacturing
- Electronic Stability Control (ESC) System
- Robotic-Assisted Surgery
- Wearable Health Monitoring Systems
Text/Reference Books:
- Mechatronics: Electronic Control Systems in Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, W. Bolton, Pearson Education, 2023, ISBN-10: 8177582844.
- Mechatronics System Design, Devdas Shetty, Richard A. Kolk, Cengage Learning, 2011 ISBN-10: 8131501191.
- Mechatronic Systems Modeling and simulation, Georg Pelz, John wiley and sons Ltd, 2003.
- Mechatronics, Robert H. Bishop, CRC Press Inc, 2005, ISBN-10: 0849363586.
- Mechatronics A Foundation Course, DE SILVA, Taylor and Francis, 2010, ISBN-10: 9781138569553.
Open Elective: Basic of AI [100615]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to AI & Searching Techniques
- Introduction To Artificial Intelligence
- Types Of AI And Intelligent Agents
- Breadth-First Search
- Depth-First Search
- Hill Climbing And Its Variations
- Heuristic Search Techniques
- Best-First Search
- A* Algorithm
- Constraint Satisfaction Problem
- Means-End Analysis
- Introduction To Game Playing
- Min-Max And Alpha-Beta Pruning Algorithms
- Unit 2.0: Knowledge Representation
- Propositional Logic
- First-Order Predicate Logic
- Resolution Principle
- Unification
- Semantic Nets
- Conceptual Dependencies
- Frames
- Scripts And Production Rules
- Unit 3.0: Understanding Natural Languages I
- Components And Steps Of Communication
- The Contrast Between Formal And Natural Languages In The Context Of Grammar
- Chomsky Hierarchy Of Grammars
- Parsing And Semantics
- Parsing Techniques
- Unit 4.0: Understanding Natural Languages II
- Context-Free And Transformational Grammar
- Recursive And Augmented Transition Networks
- Unit 5.0: AI in Decision Making
- Utility Theory
- Utility Functions
- Decision Networks
- Sequential Decision Problems
- Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (MDPs)
- Game Theory
- AI Solutions For Real-Time Problems Using ML
- Unit 6.0: AI in Reinforcement Learning
- Passive Reinforcement Learning (RL) And Active RL
- Generalization In RL
- Policy Search
- Deep Reinforcement Learning
- AI Solutions For Real-Time Problems Using RL
Text/Reference Books:
- Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach S. Russell and P. Norvig, Prentice Hall, Third Edition, 2015, ISBN-13: 978-0-13-604259-4, ISBN-10: 0-13-604259-7.
- Introduction to Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems, Patterson Pearson, 1st ed. 2015, ISBN-10: 9332551944, ISBN-13: 978-8120307773.
- Intelligent Planning: A decomposition and abstraction-based approach Yang, Q, Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. ISBN-10: 354061901, ISBN-13: 978-3540619017.
Open Elective: Electrical and Hybrid Vehicles [100616]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction
- Conventional Vehicles
- Basics Of Vehicle Performance
- Vehicle Power Source Characterization
- Transmission Characteristics
- Mathematical Models To Describe Vehicle Performance
- Introduction To Hybrid Electric Vehicles
- History Of Hybrid And Electric Vehicles
- Social And Environmental Importance Of Hybrid And Electric Vehicles
- Impact Of Modern Drive-Trains On Energy Supplies
- Unit 2.0: Hybrid Electric Drive-trains
- Hybrid Electric Drive-Trains
- Basic Concept Of Hybrid Traction
- Introduction To Various Hybrid Drive-Train Topologies
- Power Flow Control In Hybrid Drive-Train Topologies
- Fuel Efficiency Analysis
- Unit 3.0: Electric Trains
- Electric Drive-Trains
- Basic Concept Of Electric Traction
- Introduction To Various Electric Drive-Train Topologies
- Power Flow Control In Electric Drive-Train Topologies
- Fuel Efficiency Analysis
- Electric Propulsion Unit
- Introduction To Electric Components Used In Hybrid And Electric Vehicles
- Configuration And Control Of DC Motor Drives
- Configuration And Control Of Induction Motor Drives
- Configuration And Control Of Permanent Magnet Motor Drives
- Configuration And Control Of Switch Reluctance Motor Drives
- Drive System Efficiency
- Unit 4.0: Energy Storage
- Energy Storage
- Introduction To Energy Storage Requirements In Hybrid And Electric Vehicles
- Battery Based Energy Storage And Its Analysis
- Fuel Cell Based Energy Storage And Its Analysis
- Super Capacitor Based Energy Storage And Its Analysis
- Flywheel Based Energy Storage And Its Analysis
- Hybridization Of Different Energy Storage Devices
- Unit 5.0: Sizing the drive system
- Sizing The Drive System
- Matching The Electric Machine And The Internal Combustion Engine (ICE)
- Sizing The Propulsion Motor
- Sizing The Power Electronics
- Selecting The Energy Storage Technology
- Communications
- Supporting Subsystems
- Unit 6.0: Energy Management Strategies
- Energy Management Strategies
- Introduction To Energy Management Strategies Used In Hybrid And Electric Vehicles
- Classification Of Different Energy Management Strategies
- Comparison Of Different Energy Management Strategies
- Implementation Issues Of Energy Management Strategies
- Case Studies
- Design Of A Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
- Design Of A Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
Text/Reference Books:
- C. Mi, M. A. Masrur and D. W. Gao, "Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Principles and Applications with Practical Perspectives", John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
- S. Onori, L. Serrao and G. Rizzoni, "Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Energy Management Strategies", Springer, 2016.
- M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay and A. Emadi, "Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory, and Design", CRC Press, 2004.
- T. Denton, "Electric and Hybrid Vehicles", Routledge, 2016.
Open Elective: Industrial Automation [100617]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to Industrial Automation
- Introduction To Industry 4.0 And Its Components
- Need Of Automation In Industries
- Principles And Strategies Of Automation
- Factory Automation
- Process Automation
- Basic Elements Of An Automated System
- Structure Of Industrial Automation
- Advanced Automation Functions
- Levels Of Automations
- Industrial Control Systems- Process And Discrete System
- Types Of Automation System
- Fixed
- Programmable
- Flexible
- Integrated Automation And Its Application
- Different Systems Used For Industrial Automation
- PLC
- HMI
- SCADA
- DCS
- Drives
- Introduction To Internet Of Things (IoT) And Industrial Internet Of Things (IIOT) And Its Application In Automation
- Role Of Robots In Automation And Its Components
- Fundamentals Of Automated Production Lines Or Transfer Lines And Its Applications
- Unit 2.0: Sensors and Input Field Devices
- Analog Input Devices Electromagnetic Relays
- Contactors
- Motor Starters
- Manually Operated Switches Toggle Switch
- Pushbutton Switch
- Knife Switch And Selector Switches
- Mechanically Operated Switches Limit Switch
- Temperature Switch (Thermostat)
- Pressure Switch
- Level Switch And Their Symbols
- Discrete/Digital Input Devices
- Construction And Working Of Sensors
- Proximity Sensors- Inductive
- Capacitive
- Optical And Ultrasonic
- Advanced Sensors- Construction And Working Of Temperature Sensors- Thermistor
- Thermocouple And Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD)
- Liquid Level Sensor - Capacitive And Ultrasonic
- Force - Strain/Weight Sensors
- Flow Sensors - Turbine Flow Sensor
- Pressure Sensors- Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT)
- Inclination Sensor - Inclinometer
- Acceleration Sensor- Accelerometer
- Angular And Linear Position Sensor
- Unit 3.0: Actuators and Output Devices
- Introduction To Actuators
- Classification Of Actuators
- Mechanical Actuators - Translational And Rotational Motion
- Kinematic Chains
- Cams
- Gears
- Belt And Chain Drives
- Bearings
- Hydraulic And Pneumatic Actuators Linear And Rotary Actuators
- Single And Double Acting Cylinder
- Directional
- Process And Pressure Control Valves
- Electrical Actuators
- Electromechanical Actuators
- Construction
- Working And Application Of Stepper Motors
- AC/DC Servo Motors
- BLDC Motor (Very Brief)
- Electrohydraulic Actuators- Solenoid Valve
- Thermal Actuators And Magnetic Actuators
- Selection Of Actuators
- Unit 4.0: Other output Devices
- Other Output Devices- Indicators
- Alarms Pilot Lights
- Buzzers
- Valves
- Motor Starters
- Horns And Alarms
- Stack Lights Control Relays
- Pumps And Fans
- Unit 5.0: Control System
- Open And Closed Loop System
- Their Transfer Function
- First Order And Second Order System And Their Output Response And Parameters
- Types Of Control - On-Off
- Feed Forward
- Open Loop And Closed Loop Control And Transfer Function
- Controllers In Closed Loop Control
- Proportional Controller (P Controller)
- Integral Controller (I Controller)
- Derivative Controller (D-Controller)
- P-I Controller
- P-D Controller
- PID Controller
- Unit 6.0: SCADA & DCS
- Introduction
- Need
- Benefits And Typical Applications Of SCADA And DCS
- SCADA Architecture - Remote Terminal Units (RTUs)
- Master Terminal Units
- Various SCADA Editors
- Communication Protocols For SCADA
- Comparison Of SCADA With DCS
- Interfacing SCADA System With PLC Typical Connection Diagram
- Object Linking And Embedding For Process Control (OPC) Architecture
- Creating SCADA Screen HMI For Simple Object
- Steps For Linking SCADA Object (Defining Tags And Items, Creating Trends Etc.,) With PLC Ladder Program Using OPC
- Configuring Simple Applications Using SCADA
- Traffic Light Control
- Water Distribution
- Pipeline Control
- Power Generation
- Transmission And Distribution Etc.
- Procedure To Maintain The SCADA Based PLC System
Text/Reference Books:
- Industrial Automation with SCADA: Concepts, Communications and Security, K S Manoj Notion Press; 1st edition, 2019, ISBN-13: 978-1684668281.
- Introduction to Industrial Automation, Stamatos Manesis, George Nikolakopoulos, CRC Press, 1st edition, 2020, ISBN 9780367571832.
- Industrial Automation Using PLC SCADA & DCS, R.G. Jamkar, Global Education Limited, 2018, ISBN-13: 978-8193579954.
- Industrial automation and Process control, Stensenon Jon, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2003, ISBN: 9780130618900.
- Control System, Nagrath & Gopal, New Age International Pvt Ltd, ISBN: 9789386070111.
- Industrial automation and Process control, Stensenon Jon PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2003, ISBN: 9780130618900.
- Programmable Logic Controller, Jadhav, V. R., Khanna publishers, New Delhi, 2017, ISBN: 9788174092281.
- Programmable Logic Controllers and Industrial Automation - An introduction, Mitra, Madhuchandra; Sengupta, Samarjit Penram International Publication, 2015, ISBN: 9788187972174.
- Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition, Boyar, S. A., ISA Publication, USA, ISBN: 978-1936007097.
- Practical SCADA for industry Bailey David; Wright Edwin Newnes (an imprint of Elsevier), UK 2003, ISBN: 0750658053.
Open Elective: Basic of ML [100618]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to Machine Learning and
Fundamentals
- Introduction To Machine Learning
- Supervised Learning
- Unsupervised Learning And Reinforcement Learning
- Machine Learning Basics
- Capacity
- Over Fitting And Under Fitting
- Hyperparameters And Validation Sets
- Bias & Variance
- Unit 2.0: Bayesian Concepts and Decision Trees
- Bayes Theorem
- Concept Learning Maximum Likelihood Classifier
- Bayesian Belief Networks
- Decision-Trees
- Univariate And Multivariate Decision Tree
- Network Equivalent Of Decision Trees
- Overfitting And Evaluation
- Unit 3.0: Instant-Based Learning and Support Vector
Machines
- Logistic Regression
- Support Vector Machine (SVM)
- Kernel Function And Kernel SVM
- Instant-Based Learning
- K-Nearest Neighbour
- Locally Weighted Regression
- Radial Basis Functions
- Case Based Learning
- Unit 4.0: Clustering
- Clustering
- K-Means
- Adaptive Hierarchical Clustering
- Gaussian Mixture Model
- Unit 5.0: Neural Networks
- Neural Network
- Perception
- Multilayer Network
- Back Propagation
- Unit 6.0: Applications and Case Studies of Machine
Learning
- Applications Of Machine Learning (Case Studies)
- Business Analytics
- Natural Language Processing
- Computer Vision
- Internet Of Things
- Bio-Informatics Etc.
Text/Reference Books:
- Machine Learning, Tom M. Mitchell, McGraw-Hill Education (India) Private Limited, 2013, ISBN 0070428077.
- Foundations of Machine Learning, Mohri, M., Rostamizadeh, A., and Talwalkar, A. The MIT Press, 2012, ISBN 78-0-262-01825-8.
- Fundamentals of Machine Learning, Dr. M. Gopal, McGraw Hill Education (India), ISBN: 978-9353161837.
- Machine Learning: Principles and Algorithms, P. K. Pattanayak, Universities Press (India) ISBN: 978-9386235513.
Open Elective: AR VR Technology [100619]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to Immersive Technologies
- Overview Of Immersive Technologies
- Augmented Reality (AR)
- Virtual Reality (VR)
- Mixed Reality (MR) And Extended Reality (XR)
- Applications In Education
- Healthcare
- Entertainment And Industry
- Key Differences Between AR, VR, MR And XR
- Challenges And Future Trends
- Unit 2.0: Hardware and Software Requirements
- AR/VR Headsets And Displays (E.g., Oculus, HoloLens, Etc.)
- Sensors
- Motion
- Depth And Tracking Systems
- Input Devices
- Controllers
- Gloves And Mobile Devices
- System Specifications Of Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- Graphical Processing Unit (GPU)
- Random Access Memory (RAM)
- Graphics Card And Storage Considerations
- AR/VR Development Platforms (Overview)
- Unity
- Unreal Engine
- SDKs And APIs For AR
- VR
- Vuforia
- ARKit
- ARCore
- Unit 3.0: Unity Software
- Introduction To Unity Software And Its Features
- System Requirements For Unity Installation
- Unity's Interface And Basic Functionalities
- Assets And Its Types
- Sources Of 2D And 3D Assets
- Windows In Unity
- Game Objects And Their Types
- Rigid Bodies And Colliders
- Physics-Based Interactions
- Software Development Kit (SDK)- Vuforia
- Unit 4.0: Augmented Reality (AR)
- Principles Of AR And Its Working Mechanisms
- AR Image And Object Recognition Techniques
- Location-Based And Marker-Based AR
- Introduction To Various AR Web-Based Applications
- AR Design On Blippar Or Similar Platforms
- Testing And Publishing AR Applications
- Unit 5.0: AR Design and Development
- Anchor And Detecting Objects In AR
- Development Of AR Application Marker-Based And Marker Less In Unity
- Deployment Of AR App On Android/iOS Devices
- Unit 6.0: Virtual Reality (VR)
- Principles And Technical Requirements Of Virtual Reality
- Types Of VR Systems
- Non-Immersive
- Semi-Immersive And Fully Immersive
- Key Elements Of Immersive VR Experience
- Levels Of Immersion In VR Environment
- 360-Degree Media
Text/Reference Books:
- Learning Path - Complete VR & AR Development with Unity, Jesse Glover & J. Linowes, Packt Publishers Ltd., ISBN-10: 1838648186, ISBN-13: 978-1838648183.
- Mastering AR Development with Unity, Indika Wijesooriya, BPB.
- 3D Game Development with Unity, Franz Lanzinger, CRC Press, ISBN-10: 0367349183, ISBN-13: 978-0367349189.
- AR with Unity; AR Foundation - A Practical Guide, Jonathan Linowes, Packt Publishers Ltd., ISBN: 978-1-83898-259-1.
Open Elective: Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) Technology [100620]
- Unit 1.0: Introduction to Mems and Microfabrication
- History Of MEMS Development
- Characteristics Of MEMS
- Miniaturization
- Microelectronics Integration
- Mass Fabrication With Precision
- Micro Fabrication
- Microelectronics Fabrication Process
- Silicon Based MEMS Processes
- New Material And Fabrication Processing
- Points Of Consideration For Processing
- Unit 2.0: Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Mems
Materials
- Conductivity Of Semiconductors
- Crystal Plane And Orientation
- Stress And Stain
- Definition
- Relationship Between Tensile Stress And Stain
- Mechanical Properties Of Silicon And Thin Films
- Flexural Beam Bending Analysis Under Single Loading Condition
- Types Of Beam
- Deflection Of Beam
- Longitudinal Stain Under Pure Bending
- Spring Constant
- Tensional Deflection
- Intrinsic Stress
- Resonance And Quality Factor
- Unit 3.0: Sensing and Actuation
- Electrostatic Sensing And Actuation
- Parallel Plate Capacitor
- Application- Inertial Sensor
- Pressure Sensor And Tactile Sensor
- Parallel Plate Actuator And Comb Drive
- Thermal Sensing And Actuations
- Thermal Sensors
- Thermal Actuators
- Application- Inertial
- Flow And Infrared Sensors
- Piezoresistive Sensors
- Piezoresistive Sensor Material
- Stress In Flexural Cantilever And Membrane- Application- Inertial
- Pressure
- Flow And Tactile Sensor
- Piezoelectric Sensing And Actuation
- Piezoelectric Material Properties- Quartz- PZT- PVDF - ZnO
- Application- Inertial
- Acoustic
- Tactile
- Flow- Surface Elastic Waves
- Magnetic Actuation
- Micro Magnetic Actuation Principle
- Deposition Of Magnetic Materials
- Design And Fabrication Of Magnetic Coil
- Unit 4.0: Bulk and Surface Micromachining
- Anisotropic Wet Etching
- Dry Etching Of Silicon
- Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE)
- Isotropic Wet Etching
- Basic Surface Micromachining Process
- Structural And Sacrificial Material
- Stiction And Anti Stiction Methods
- Foundry Process
- Unit 5.0: Polymer Mems
- Polymers In MEMS
- Polymide- SU-8
- Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP)
- PDMS
- PMMA
- Parylene
- Fluorocarbon
- Application- Acceleration
- Pressure
- Flow And Tactile Sensors
- Unit 6.0: Optical Mems
- Optical MEMS
- Refraction
- Diffraction
- MOEMS Components
- Digital Mirror Display (DMD)
- Grating Light Valve (GLV)
- Optical Scanners
Text/Reference Books:
- Foundations of MEMS, Chang Liu, Pearson International Edition, 2006, ISBN-978-0132497367.
- RF MEMS Theory, Design and Technology, Gaberiel M. Rebiz, John Wiley & Sons, 2003, ISBN-978-0471201694.
- Introduction to nanotechnology, Charles P. Poole, Frank J. Owens, John Wiley & sons, 2003, ISBN-13: 978-0471079354.
- Microsensors, MEMS and Smart devices, Julian W. Gardner, Vijay K Varadhan, John Wiley & sons, 2001, ISBN-978-0471861096.
Open Elective: Electronic Product Design & Packaging [100621]
- Unit 1.0: Essentials of Electronic Product Design &
Packaging
- Introduction To Electronic Product Design
- Electronic Packaging Fundamentals
- Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Design And Fabrication
- Thermal
- Mechanical And EMI/EMC Considerations
- Prototyping
- Testing And Reliability
- Unit 2.0: Design Aspects of Semiconductor Packaging
- Overview Of Semiconductor Packaging Types
- Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
- QFP
- BGA
- CSP And 3D ICs
- Wire Bonding
- Flip-Chip And Through-Silicon Vias (TSVs)
- Trends In Package Miniaturization And Integration
- Thermal And Mechanical Design Considerations
- Heat Dissipation In Semiconductor Packages
- Stress And Strain Due To Thermal Cycling
- Package Warpage And Delamination Issues
- Electrical Design Aspects
- Signal Integrity And Power Integrity
- Parasitics
- Resistance
- Capacitance And Inductance
- High-Speed Design Challenges And Mitigation Techniques
- Materials And Substrate Technologies
- Die Attach Materials
- Encapsulants And Underfills
- Organic Vs Ceramic Substrates
- Reliability And Compatibility Of Packaging Materials
- Packaging Process Flow And Testing
- Wafer-Level Packaging And Assembly Steps
- Burn-In
- Electrical And Reliability Testing
- Design For Testability (DFT) In Semiconductor Packaging
- Unit 3.0: Dicing & Inspection
- Wafer Dicing Techniques
- Mechanical Sawing (Blade Dicing)
- Laser Dicing And Stealth Dicing
- Plasma Dicing (Dry Etching Methods)
- Comparison Of Dicing Methods Based On Precision
- Cost And Material Type
- Dicing Process Parameters And Optimization
- Cut Depth
- Kerf Width And Feed Rate
- Cooling And Lubrication During Dicing
- Minimizing Chipping
- Cracking And Contamination
- Wafer Mounting And Handling
- Use Of Dicing Tapes And Frames
- Wafer Alignment And Chucking
- ESD Precautions And Cleanroom Requirements
- Post-Dicing Cleaning And Debris Removal
- Cleaning Techniques (Wet, Dry, CO2 Snow)
- Particle Contamination Control
- Inspection For Surface Damage Or Residues
- Wafer Inspection And Defect Analysis
- Visual And Automated Optical Inspection (AOI)
- Surface And Edge Defect Detection
- Use Of SEM
- X-Ray And Infrared Imaging For Deeper Inspection
- Yield Analysis And Defect Classification
- Unit 4.0: Conventional Packaging
- Introduction To Conventional Packaging Types
- Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
- Surface Mount Device (SMD)
- Chip-On-Board (COB) And Leadframe-Based Packaging
- Through-Hole Vs. Surface-Mount Technologies
- Materials Used In Conventional Packaging
- Encapsulants And Molding Compounds
- Leadframe Materials (E.g., Copper, Brass, And Alloys)
- Substrate Materials
- Epoxy
- Ceramic And Organic Laminates
- Packaging Assembly Processes
- Die Attach Methods
- Eutectic Bonding
- Adhesive Bonding
- Wire Bonding Techniques
- Gold
- Aluminum And Copper Wire
- Molding And Encapsulation Processes
- Electrical And Thermal Design In Conventional Packaging
- Signal Integrity In Conventional Packages
- Heat Dissipation And Thermal Management Strategies
- Thermal Cycling And Reliability Considerations
- Testing And Reliability Of Conventional Packages
- Standard Testing Methods
- Electrical
- Thermal And Mechanical Tests
- Reliability Testing
- Accelerated Life Testing (ALT)
- Burn-In Tests
- Failure Analysis Techniques
- Decapsulation
- Cross-Sectioning
- Unit 5.0: Bonding and Sealing
- Bonding Techniques In Semiconductor Packaging
- Wire Bonding (Gold, Aluminum, Copper)
- Flip-Chip Bonding And Solder Bumping
- Adhesive Bonding And Thermo-Compression Bonding
- Laser And Ultrasonic Bonding Methods
- Sealing Methods In Semiconductor Packaging
- Molding And Encapsulation Processes
- Hermetic Sealing And Its Importance For High-Reliability Applications
- Use Of Sealing Materials
- Epoxy
- Silicone And Elastomers
- Advanced Sealing Techniques For 3D And Wafer-Level Packaging
- Reliability And Testing In Bonding And Sealing
- Mechanical And Thermal Stress Testing In Bonded And Sealed Packages
- Failure Analysis Methods
- Decapsulation
- Cross-Sectioning And SEM Analysis
- Unit 6.0: Advanced Packaging
- Advanced Packaging Technologies
- System-In-Package (SiP) And Package-On-Package (PoP) Technologies
- 3D Integrated Circuits (3D ICs) And Through-Silicon Vias (TSVs)
- Wafer-Level Packaging (WLP) And Fan-Out Wafer-Level Packaging (FOWLP)
- Hybrid And Multi-Chip Module (MCM) Integration
- Thermal And Electrical Considerations In Advanced Packaging
- Thermal Management Techniques In Advanced Packaging (Heat Sinks, Thermal Vias)
- Electrical Performance Challenges
- Signal Integrity And Power Delivery In High-Density Packages
- Power Dissipation And Interconnect Strategies In 3D Packaging
- Reliability Testing Standards For Advanced Packaging (E.g., JEDEC, MIL-STD)
Text/Reference Books:
- Electronic Packaging and Interconnection Handbook, Charles Harper, ISBN-13: 978-0071430487, McGraw-Hill Professional, Edition: 4, Publication Date: 16 November 2004.
- "Electronic Product Design" A.E. Ward and J.A.S. Angus Chapman and Hall, ISBN: 0-412-63200-4, 1996.
- Electronic Product Design, S.D. Mehta, S Chand Publishing ISBN: 9788121936156, 2011.
- Semiconductor Packaging Material Interaction and reliability, Chen, Andrea & Lo, Randy Hsiao-Yu, ISBN-13: 978-1439862056, CRC Press, 10 October 2011.
- Semiconductor Device Packaging, John H. Lau, Springer, ISBN-10: 9811613753, ISBN-13: 978-9811613753.
- Microelectronics Packaging Handbook - Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, R. R. Tumalla, Springer US, ISBN-13: 978-0412084416.
- Advanced Electronics Packaging, Richard K. Ulrich Wiley-IEEE Press, ISBN-13: 978-0471466093.
- Integrated Circuit Packaging, Assembly and Interconnection, William J. Greig, Springer, ISBN-13: 978-0387281537.
- 3D IC Integration and Packaging, John H Lau, McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN-13: 978-0071848060.
Open Elective: 3D Printing and Design [100622]
- Unit 1.0: Additive Manufacturing Introduction and CAD-CAM for 3D
Printing
- Additive V/S Conventional Manufacturing Processes
- Classification Of 3D Printing Processes
- Working Principle Of Various 3D Printing Processes- Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
- Stereo Lithography (SLA)
- Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)
- Binder Jetting
- Material Jetting
- Direct Energy Deposition And Laminate Object Manufacturing
- Additive Manufacturing Application Domains
- Aerospace
- Electronics
- Health Care
- Defense
- Automotive
- Construction
- Food Processing
- Machine Tools
- Product Design And Prototyping
- Reverse Engineering For 3D Printing
- CAD-CAM And Its Integration
- CAD-Part And Surface Modeling
- CAD File Formats
- Process Chain For 3D Printing
- STL Interface Specification
- STL Data Generation
- STL Data Manipulation
- Advantages And Limitations Of STL File Format
- Open Files
- Repair Of STL Files
- Alternative 3D Printing Interfaces
- Part Orientation And Support Generation
- Factors Affecting Part Orientation
- Various Models For Part Orientation Determination
- The Function Of Part Supports
- Support Structure Design
- Automatic Support Structure Generation
- Model Slicing And Contour Data Organization
- Direct And Adaptive Slicing
- Identification Of Peak Features
- Adaptive Layer Thickness Determination
- Tool Path Generation
- Unit 2.0: 3D Printing Materials
- Various Forms Of 3D Printing Raw Material- Liquid
- Solid
- Wire
- Powder
- Popular FDM
- SLA
- SLS
- Binder Jetting
- Material Jetting And Direct Energy Deposition 3D Printing Materials
- Polymers
- Metals
- Non-Metals
- Ceramics
- Polymers And Their Properties
- Powder Preparation And Their Desired Properties
- Choosing The Right 3D Printing Material On The Basis Of Performance Requirements And Material Properties
- Unit 3.0: Solid based 3D Printing Processes
- Basic Principle And Working Of Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) Process
- Construction Details And Working Of Established FDM Based 3D Printers For Plastics Parts
- 3D Printer Software- Fusion 360
- Solidworks
- Onshape
- Tinkercad
- UltimakerCura
- MeshLab
- Simplyfy 3D
- Repetier Host
- Slic3r
- Etc. - Use And Operation Of Anyone
- 3D Scanners And Working
- Producing A Part Using FDM Based 3D Printer
- Liquefaction
- Solidification And Bonding
- Laminated Object Manufacturing Process
- Cost Estimation Of FDM 3D Printed Component
- Unit 4.0: Liquid based 3D Printing Processes
- Photo Polymerization
- Principle And Working Of Stereo Lithography Apparatus
- SLA Based 3D Printing Processes
- SLA Based 3D Printing Process Materials
- Scanning Techniques
- Curing Processes
- Cost Estimation Of SLA 3D Printed Component
- Unit 5.0: Powder based 3D Printing Processes
- Powder Fusion Mechanism
- Principle And Working Of Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) Process
- SLS Based 3D Printers
- Laser Engineering Net Shaping Process
- Electron Beam Melting
Text/Reference Books:
- Fundamentals and Applications of Additive Manufacturing, Sharad K. Pradhan, Ankit Nayak, Surendra Singh Thakur, Vishal Francis, Aniket Nagargojc CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 9781032898049.
- Understanding Additive Manufacturing: Rapid Prototyping, Rapid Tooling, Rapid Manufacturing Andreas Gebhardt, Hanser Publisher, 2011, ISBN: 156990507X, 9781569905074.
- 3D Printing and Design, Sabrie Soloman, Khanna Publishing House, Delhi, ISBN: 9789386173768.
- 3D Printing and Rapid Prototyping- Principles and Applications, C.K. Chua, Kah Fai Leong World Scientific, 2017, ISBN: 9789813146754.
- Getting Started with 3D Printing: A Hands-on Guide to the Hardware, Software, and Services Behind the New Manufacturing Revolution, Liza Wallach Kloski, Nick Kloski Make Community, LLC; 2nd edition, 2021, ISBN: 9781680450200.
Robotic Programming and Software Development Lab [117601P]
Perform all experiments from the following list:
- Programming Using Teach Pendant Method
- Interfacing ROS And Arduino/Others
- Programming Mobile Robot Navigation Using C++ Or Python
- Sensor Interfacing Using ROS
- Programming On VAL Language
- Programming On RAPID Language
- Programming On AML Language
- Programming The Robot For Pick And Place Operation Using Any Robot
- Robot Programming For Colour Identification/Shape Identification/Path Tracking
- Simulating A Custom Robot With Teleoperation Using Open Source Software
Signal Conditioning and Data Acquisition System Lab [117603P]
List of Experiments:
- Design And Implementation Of An 8-Bit ADC Using PIC/Other Microcontroller
- Design And Implementation Of An 8-Bit DAC Using PIC/Other Microcontroller
- Working Of A Low-Pass, High Pass And Bass Filters Using PIC/ Or Any Other IC
- Working Of A 555 Timer Circuit With Any Specific Application
- Working Of A 555 Circuit With Any Counter Application
- Simulation/Design Of The Sample And Hold Circuit With Standard Simulation Tools
- Design And Simulation Of SPI Protocol Using PIC/Any Other Microcontroller
- Design And Simulation Of I2C Protocol Using PIC/Any Other Microcontroller
- Design Of A Standard Data Logging System Using PIC/Any Other Microcontroller Using Any Sensor
- Simulation Of Data Analysis Techniques With Standard Tools/Software
NPTEL Courses-I Lab [117605P]
Details for NPTEL Courses-I Lab will be provided by the department.
